Progress of jstjica project on earthquake and tsunami disaster. Calaveras fault walking tour of the calaveras fault in hollister, california. Types of natural disasters earthquakes ask students if they know why an earthquake happens. Founded in 2003, science news for students is a free, awardwinning online publication dedicated to providing ageappropriate science news to learners, parents and educators. Teaching about the nepal earthquake with the new york.
Unit v, earthquake safety and survival, focuses on what to expect during an earthquake. Please refer to attached resource in the lesson introduction for the. Welcome to wikiproject earthquakes, a collaboration area and group of editors dedicated to improving the coverage of earthquake related articles. Radar image of the san andreas fault, west of san francisco bay. Earthquake, geology, and earth sciences resources for kindergarten and elementary school students and teachers virtual field trips to actual fault zones, earthquake lesson plans, classroom activities, science fair projects, professional teacher training opportunities, and more.
Examples include the san andreas and new madrid systems. Earthquake magnitude earthquake severity richter magnitude earthquake effects less than 3. Project master 10a, and go over the definitions of focus, epicenter, fault, and earthquake waves. Fema 527 earthquake safety activities for children and teenagers pdf provides readytouse, handson activities for students and teachers explaining what happens during an earthquake, how to prepare, and how to stay safe during and after an earthquake. Build an earthquake city activity teachengineering. You can be creative and work individually or in groups. For important projects, such as a major dam or a nuclear power plant, the seismic hazard is. Students can learn how to protect their heads and bodies during a simulated earthquake.
Sfp projects bring together scientists and endusers from. Modules are also available for secondary schools, visitor centres, and adult learners. Education continues in affected districts but children still need safe and stable learning. Combinations, reflections, and diffractions produce an. If youre working with kids, you can make a fun and easy earthquake model out of gelatin. Can cause major damage to poorly constructed buildings over small regions.
In australia, seismologists people who study earthquakes prefer the use of the moment magnitude scale, which. Optional have students share their earthquake safety knowledge. The project aims at preparedness towards earthquake hazards and to mitigate seismic. Confirm that family members are safe and notify the university of your own safety. In earthquakes, kids get the inside story on the biggest, the baddest, and the wettest earthquakes more on that later of all time, including the anchorage ripper of 1964 and san franciscos great quake of 1906. The aim of this research is to investigate and compare lebanese and turkish high school students perceptions of earthquake disasters.
Reducing vulnerability of school children to earthquakes. Pdf earthquake disaster safety and preparedness a pilot project. In this lesson, students learn more about nepal and the challenges the nepali people face as they try to recover from this devastating earthquake. In the apple and the earth students get handson as they learn about geology. During the course of this unit, encourage students to browse through newspapers to see if they can find information about natural disasters that have recently happened somewhere in the world. The great california shakeout educational resources. Of course, i have every confidence in your students. Objectives students will n identify which parts of the united. Geological survey general information product presents some of the new understanding gained and scientific advances made in the century since the great 1906 san. Cool earthquake facts fascinating earthquake facts earthquakes. When the students have finished their written explanation of earthquakes, ask them to share them with the class. This lecturelab activity will take place over 45 2 hour class periods. The pacific coast is the most earthquakeprone region, followed by eastern canada.
Earthquake resources for kindergarten and elementary. Project on earthquakes pdf earthquakes are one of the most destructive of natural hazards. From 19002000, only about 20 earthquakes caused significant damage in canada. You usually wont even notice an earthquake unless it measures at least a 3 on the mms scale. An earthquake is about to hit and you need to m ake your home safe to live in.
Earthquakes teacher notes and student activities ga. For more information on wikiprojects in general, please see. Earthquake resources for senior high school students and. Earthquake lesson plan disaster resilience education. Earthquake projects in schools teach students about. In this lecturelab activity students will learn basics of earthquakes through direct instruction and guided inquiry projects, participate in a small group project investigating details of earthquake events that had a large global impact, read articles on the local impacts, attend talks from people who have visited. Begin by asking the class to explain in writing what an earthquake is.
To tell the strength of an earthquake scientists use a scale called the moment magnitude scale or mms it used to be called the richter scale. They will also learn how italy suffered from aftershocks as well and learn how aftershocks work. In the event of an earthquake, the universitys elevators are programmed to stop automatically. In the first part of this twoday lesson, i have a hook to give students a glimpse into the destructive power of earthquakes. This transnational education project aims to raise awareness of geological. Earthquake science explained is a series of short articles for students, teachers, and parents originally published as weekly features in. Earthquakes have been the cause of much speculation, which has grabbed the att from. Earthquakes are the sudden shaking and vibrating of the earths crust as a result of a rapid release of energy when rocks break and move along faults. Earthquakes teacher notes and student activities ga record. How to make an earthquake model for kids earthquakes. Pdf earthquake problems in india need no introduction.
Learn about past, present and future predictions for earthquake activity. Best of all, the kids will have fun eating it afterward. These science netlinks resources offer students a variety of opportunities to learn more about earthquakes. When they become unstuck, the builtup energy is released and is experienced as an earthquake, which can range from so mild that it is noticed only by scientific instruments to so devastating that it causes severe and widespread damage. Locating earthquakes there are four basic types of seismic waves. Earthquakes, such as the haiti earthquake in 2010 and the san francisco one in 1906, caused a lot of damage to buildings and killed many people. Students learn about factors that engineers take into consideration when designing buildings for earthquake prone regions. Have you ever heard that california will separate from the continent due to an earthquake. Earthquake response manual for students waseda university. Earthquake safety activities for children and teachers 1 1 part what happens during an earthquake.
Earthquake science explained is a series of short articles for students, teachers, and parents originally published as weekly features in the san francisco chronicle. Using online resources and simulations available through the earthquakes living lab, students explore the consequences of subsurface. Risk, detection, warning, and research congressional research service 3 figure 1 also shows relatively high earthquake hazard in the rocky mountain region, portions of the eastern seaboardparticularly south carolinaand a part of the central united states known. For more information on wikiprojects in general, please see wikipedia. Gns science is new zealands leading provider of earth, geoscience and isotope research and consultancy services. Students also explore the topic of earthquake prediction. Provide students with a arthquake project activity sheet. An earthquake is caused when there is a buildup of stress along a fault and the. See more ideas about earth science, teaching science and earth and space science. By using aids, such as the index and contents pages of the books, ask students to investigate different types of natural disasters. Lesson 6 focuses on the properties of seismic waves and introduces students to earthquake measuring scales.
It has been shown that individuals can possess various attitudes towards earthquakes based on gender, ethnicity, social class and disasterrelated knowledge and experiences. Try to obtain accurate information and avoid doing things alone when possible. Includes neat facts about quakes, science fair project ideas and answers to frequently asked questions about earthquakes. Earthquake science explaineda series of ten short articles. The shaking of the ground can also cause disasters such as. Project report on earthquake pdf earthquakes are one of the most destructive of natural hazards. This wikiproject aims to enhance information on earthquakes, aftershocks, seismology, seismologists, tectonic plates, and related articles. Units i through v are intended to be used in the order presented.
We plan to hire a research student to study the data from the three data. Volcanoor earthquakeresearchproject youmaychoosetoworkwithoneother person. Earthquake hazards and mitigation strategies for each lesson in this section students learn about an. Earthquakes in canada i in canada, most earthquakes are small. After the students finish the lab, ask them again what causes damage during an earthquake. Hopefully they will now see that energy transmitted by waves during an earthquake is what causes damage to buildings and structures. Little is known about high school students perceptions of earthquake disasters in the middle east region. Many online and computerbased software simulators exist that can help students understand earthquakes in a more realworld way.
Students will learn about the earthquake that occurred in italy this past weekend. Earthquake shaking is possible almost everywhere in the united states. During this session, the instructor will lead the students in a classroom skit in which the students are to take on the roles of various parties homeowners, rescue personnel, government officials, etc. Would you know the best way to secure items like bookshelves, tvs and pictures so that they do not harm people or get damaged. Jan 24, 2015 earthquake models vary from complex to easy to make. Its your fault students expand their earthquake knowledge to fault lines.
Eighth grade lesson earthquakes day 12 betterlesson. Our planet certainly does like to shake, rattle, and roll. Welcome to wikiproject earthquakes, a collaboration area and group of editors dedicated to improving the coverage of earthquakerelated articles. Now we will create posters to educate other students about earthquake safety. Earthquake hazards and mitigation strategies for each lesson in this section students learn about an earthquake hazard and mitigation.
There are approximately 4000 earthquakes recorded here per year. We can post them throughout the school when we are finished. This interactive activity lets you test your knowledge to do this. A fault is a fracture or crack in the rocks where one side has moved relative to the other figure 1. Work together to provide firstaid to injured persons and extinguish fires. Your earthquake project includes monitoring, research, graphic representation, and classroom presentation of an active fault system located anywhere in the world. The larger the number on the mms scale, the larger the earthquake. Students learn about factors that engineers take into consideration when designing buildings for earthquakeprone regions. This section contains 16 worksheets about earthquakes which can be helpful to both you and your students. This crust is formed from a number of separate thick plates of solid rock that sit on another layer of the earth, the mantle. We apply our scientific knowledge from the atomic to the planetary scale to create wealth, protect the environment, and improve the safety of people. Using online resources and simulations available through the earthquakes living lab, students explore the consequences of subsurface ground type and building height on seismic d.
Explain to students that the earth has an outer layer or crust. You usually wont even notice an earthquake unless it measures at. Complete ready to use earthquake lesson which meets arkansas curriculum standards download quakelsn. I hear they are some of the brightest in the country.
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